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            Refrigeration
          
        
        
        
          
            Oil Separators
          
        
        
          Why Coalescent Oil Separators?
        
        
          
            Oil Separator Cross Section
          
        
        
          Atomized oil present in the
        
        
          discharge gas enters the interior
        
        
          of the filter flowing from the inside
        
        
          of the filter to the outside.  Droplet
        
        
          sized oil of 100µm (microns)
        
        
          are generally separated here by
        
        
          expansion of gases.
        
        
          
            Typical Aerosol Distribution
          
        
        
          This graph illustrates micron
        
        
          particle sizes from 0.01 to 100.
        
        
          Refrigerant oils in aerosol form
        
        
          typically range from less than 0.1
        
        
          to 40 microns in size. The majority
        
        
          of aerosols in the discharge gas
        
        
          are in the 0.4 to 10 micron range
        
        
          with greater than 50% of the
        
        
          aerosols less that 1 micron in size.
        
        
          
            Micronic Order of Magnitude
          
        
        
          Coalescent matrix filters are able
        
        
          to capture solid contaminants
        
        
          above 0.3 microns and aerosols
        
        
          in liquid form to 0.001 microns.
        
        
          Conventional, centrifugal and
        
        
          impingement screen separators
        
        
          only work to 100 microns, missing
        
        
          approximately 50% of the aerosols
        
        
          in the mass flow.
        
        
          
            Filter Cross Section
          
        
        
          As aerosol sized gas enters
        
        
          the borosilicate glass matrix,
        
        
          it vibrates from side to side
        
        
          colliding with other molecules and
        
        
          agglomerating.  Large oil droplets
        
        
          are moved to the outside of the
        
        
          filter and enter the gravitational
        
        
          drain layer.
        
        
          
            Electro Mechanical Separators
          
        
        
          
            Conventional / Centrifugal / Impingement Separators
          
        
        
          
            Settling Chambers / Separators
          
        
        
          Beach Sand
        
        
          1,000µm.
        
        
          Human Hair
        
        
          100µm.
        
        
          Pollens
        
        
          10µm.
        
        
          Tobacco
        
        
          Smoke
        
        
          1µm.
        
        
          Oil
        
        
          Smoke
        
        
          0.1µm.
        
        
          Oil
        
        
          Smoke
        
        
          0.01µm.
        
        
          
            Coalescing Separators
          
        
        
          
            Temprite Oil Separators
          
        
        
          Temprite’s quality oil separators are the most efficient refrigeration components available worldwide.
        
        
          • UL, cUL, CSA & A.S.M.E.
        
        
          Oil Separators